storm

英 [stɔːm] 美[stɔrm]
  • n. 暴风雨;大动荡
  • vi. 起风暴;横冲直撞;狂怒咆哮
  • vt. 猛攻;怒骂
  • n. (Storm)人名;(瑞典)斯托姆;(德)施托姆;(英、西、芬)斯托姆

词态变化


复数: storms;第三人称单数: storms;过去式: stormed;过去分词: stormed;现在分词: storming;

中文词源


storm 风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪

来自古英语 storm,风暴,骚乱,来自 Proto-Germanic*sturmaz,风暴,来自 PIE*stwer,转动,旋 转,词源同 stir,turn.引申诸相关词义。

英文词源


storm
storm: [OE] Etymologically, a storm is probably a ‘violent disturbance or agitation’; its meteorological connotations appear to be a secondary development. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *sturmaz (source also of German sturm and Dutch, Swedish, and Danish storm). This was probably formed from the base *stur- ‘disturbance, agitation’, which also lies behind English stir.
=> stir
storm (n.)
Old English storm "violent disturbance of the atmosphere, tempest; onrush, attack, tumult; disturbance," from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz "storm" (cognates: Old Norse stormr, Old Saxon, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, Dutch storm, Old High German sturm, German Sturm), from PIE *stur-mo-, from root *(s)twer- (1) "to turn, whirl." Old French estour "onset, tumult," Italian stormo "a fight" are Germanic loan-words. Figurative (non-meteorological) sense was in late Old English.

Storm-wind is from 1798. Storm-door first recorded 1872; storm-water is from 1847; storm-window is attested from 1824. Storm surge attested from 1872. Adverbial phrase _______ up a storm is from 1946.
storm (v.)
of the wind, "to rage, be violent," c. 1400, considered to be from storm (n.). Old English had styrman, cognate with Dutch stormen, Old High German sturman, German stürmen, Danish storme, Military sense "attack (a place) by scaling walls and forcing gates" (1640s) first attested in writings of Oliver Cromwell. Related: Stormed; storming. Italian stormire "make a noise" is from Germanic.

双语例句


1. She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
她出生在一场暴风雨中。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The worst of the storm is yet to come.
最猛烈的暴风雨就要来了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Kenya's long distance runners have taken the athletics world by storm.
肯尼亚的长跑运动员在田径界获得了巨大成功。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The bowlers at the eye of the storm were nowhere in evidence.
处于风口浪尖的那些投手不见了踪影。

来自柯林斯例句

5. His speech was greeted with a storm of applause.
人们对他的演讲报以雷鸣般的掌声。

来自柯林斯例句