spray

英 [spreɪ] 美[spre]
  • n. 喷雾;喷雾器;水沫
  • vt. 喷射
  • vi. 喷
  • n. (Spray)人名;(英)斯普雷

词态变化


复数: sprays;第三人称单数: sprays;过去式: sprayed;过去分词: sprayed;现在分词: spraying;

助记提示


1. 专家在光线下给他的花儿喷水、喷雾。
2. sprout => spray.
3. 谐音“死喷淋”。

中文词源


spray 喷洒,喷射

来自中古荷兰语 sprayen,喷洒,喷射,来自 Proto-Germanic*sprewjan,散开,展开,来自 PIE*sper, 播洒,播种,展开,词源同 spark,spread. spray can 喷雾罐

英文词源


spray (v.)
"sprinkle liquid in drops," 1520s, from Middle Dutch sprayen, from Proto-Germanic *sprewjan (cognates: German sprühen "to sparkle, drizzle," Spreu "chaff," literally "that which flies about"), from extended form of PIE root *sper- (4) "to sow, scatter" (see sprout (v.)). Related: Sprayed; spraying.
spray (n.1)
"small branch," mid-13c., of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Old English spræc "shoot, twig" (see sprig), and compare Danish sprag in same sense.
spray (n.2)
"water blown by waves," 1620s, from spray (v.).

双语例句


1. The walls have been horribly vandalized with spray paint.
墙上被人用喷漆涂得乱七八糟。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The walls had been horribly vandalized with spray paint.
墙壁被用喷漆喷得一塌糊涂。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The lotion is dispensed by a handy pump action spray.
洗液由一个使用方便的按压式皂液器提供。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall.
月亮在瀑布溅起的水雾上照出了一道彩虹。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Spray rose up from the surface of the water.
水面溅起水花。

来自柯林斯例句