organism
英 ['ɔːg(ə)nɪz(ə)m]
美['ɔrɡənɪzəm]
- n. 有机体；生物体；微生物
词态变化
复数: organisms;
中文词源
organism 生物，有机体
来自organ,运行，器官，组织机构，-ism,主义，思想，机制。即有组织运行的机制，后引申词义生物，有机体。
英文词源
- organism (n.)
- 1660s, "organic structure, organization," from organize + -ism. Sense of "living animal or plant" first recorded 1842. Related: Organismic.
双语例句
- 1. The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
- 人的学习能力部分是天生的，部分是后天培养的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The army is an extremely complex organism.
- 军队是一个极其复杂的组织.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The amoeba is a very simple organism.
- 变形虫是很简单的生物体.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. It was an infectious organism that he studied.
- 他研究的是一种可传染病菌的微生物.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.
- 遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物，或与其互换。
来自柯林斯例句