olive

英 ['ɒlɪv] 美['ɑlɪv]
  • n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
  • adj. 橄榄的;橄榄色的
  • n. (Olive)人名;(英)奥利芙(女子教名)

词态变化


复数: olives;

中文词源


olive 橄榄油

来自拉丁语oliva,橄榄,橄榄树,来自希腊语elaia,橄榄,橄榄树,词源同oil,oleaginous.

英文词源


olive
olive: [13] The word olive probably originated in a pre-Indo-European language of the Mediterranean area. Greek took it over as elaíā, and passed it on to English via Latin olīva and Old French olive. The olive’s chief economic role is as a source of oil (indeed the very word oil comes from a Greek derivative of elaíā), and before the word olive arrived in English, it was called eleberge, literally ‘oil-berry’.
=> oil
olive (n.)
c. 1200, "olive tree," from Old French olive "olive, olive tree" (13c.) or directly from Latin oliva "olive, olive tree," from Greek elaia "olive tree, olive," probably from the same Aegean language (perhaps Cretan) as Armenian ewi "oil." Applied to the fruit or berry of the tree in English from late 14c. As a color from 17c. Olive branch as a token of peace is from early 13c.

双语例句


1. He had a strong Greek nose and olive-black eyes.
他有一个高挺的希腊式鼻子和一双墨橄榄绿色的眼睛。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Soon we left the coolness of the olive groves.
很快我们就离开了凉爽的橄榄树林。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I found the scene in which Percy proposed to Olive tremendously poignant.
我觉得珀西向奥利芙求婚的一幕太让人心酸了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Automation revolutionized the olive industry in the early 1970s.
自动化技术在20世纪70年代早期给橄榄油产业带来了一场革命。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Combine the beans, chopped mint and olive oil in a large bowl.
将菜豆、切碎的薄荷和橄榄油放在大碗里搅拌。

来自柯林斯例句