hoard

英 [hɔːd] 美[hɔrd]
  • vi. 积聚钱财;贮藏货物
  • vt. 贮藏
  • n. 贮藏物
  • n. (Hoard)人名;(英)霍尔德

词态变化


复数: hoards;第三人称单数: hoards;过去式: hoarded;过去分词: hoarded;现在分词: hoarding;

助记提示


1. hide => hoard. hide 与 hoard 同源。
2. => that which one hides, hidden treasure, treasure, valuable stock or store.
3. => from PIE root *keu- / *skeu- "cover, conceal" (see hide).
4. 第二层含义:hurdle => hoard.

herd兽群。
horde一群人。
hoard积聚。

climb攀爬。
climber攀爬者。
clamber攀爬。

中文词源


hoard 贮藏,囤积

来自古英语hord,宝藏,藏宝处,来自PIE*skeu,覆盖,隐藏,词源同hide,house.引申词义贮藏,囤积。

英文词源


hoard
hoard: [OE] Etymologically, a hoard is ‘that which one hides’. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *khuzdam, which was derived from the same base as the verb hide. (Hoarding [19], incidentally, is not etymologically connected; it comes from an earlier hoard ‘fence’, which probably goes back via Old French hourd or hord to a prehistoric German form that also produced English hurdle [OE]. Nor is the identically pronounced horde [16] related: it goes back via Polish horda to Turkish ordū ‘camp’, source also of Urdu [18], etymologically the ‘language of the camp’.)
=> hide
hoard (n.)
Old English hord "treasure, valuable stock or store," from Proto-Germanic *huzdam (cognates: Old Saxon hord "treasure, hidden or inmost place," Old Norse hodd, German Hort, Gothic huzd "treasure," literally "hidden treasure"), from PIE root *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)).
hoard (v.)
Old English hordian, cognate with Old High German gihurten, German gehorden, Gothic huzdjan, from the root of hoard (n.). Related: Hoarded; hoarding.

双语例句


1. They've begun to hoard food and gaso-line and save their money.
他们已经存钱并开始贮藏食物和汽油。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He kept a little hoard of chocolates in his top drawer.
他在最上面的抽屉内藏了一些巧克力.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. The case involves a hoard of silver and jewels valued at up to $40m.
此案涉及密藏的一批价值高达4,000万美元的银子和珠宝。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They've begun to hoard food and gasoline and save their money.
他们已经存钱并开始贮藏食物和汽油。

来自辞典例句

5. They have a hoard of food in the basement.
地下室里有他们贮藏的食物。

来自辞典例句