furrow

英 ['fʌrəʊ] 美['fɝo]
  • n. 皱纹;犁沟;车辙
  • vt. 犁;耕;弄绉
  • vi. 犁田;开沟;犁出浪迹
  • n. (Furrow)人名;(英)弗罗

词态变化


第三人称单数: furrows;过去式: furrowed;过去分词: furrowed;现在分词: furrowing;

中文词源


furrow 犁沟,车辙

来自PIE*perk,挖,拱,词源同farrow, pork.用做耕地的犁沟,垄以及古代马车车辙。

英文词源


furrow
furrow: [OE] Furrow is an ancient agricultural term, going back to the prehistoric Indo- European base *prk-, which also produced Welsh rhych ‘furrow’, Armenian herk ‘newly ploughed land’, Latin porca ‘ridge between furrows’, and possibly also Sanskrit parçãna- ‘chasm’ and Latin porcus ‘grave’. Its Germanic descendant was *furkh-, which produced German furche, Dutch voor, Swedish fåra, and English furrow.
=> furlong
furrow (n.)
Middle English furwe, forowe, forgh, furch, from Old English furh "furrow, trench in the earth made by a plow," from Proto-Germanic *furkh- (cognates: Old Frisian furch "furrow;" Middle Dutch vore, Dutch voor; German Furche "furrow;" Old Norse for "furrow, drainage ditch"), from PIE *perk- (2) "to dig, tear out" (cognates: Latin porca "ridge between two furrows," Old Irish -rech, Welsh rhych "furrow"). General meaning "narrow trench or channel" is from early 14c. In reference to a deep wrinkle on the face, by 1580s.
furrow (v.)
early 15c., "to plow, make furrows in," from furrow (n.). Meaning "to make wrinkles in one's face, brow, etc." is from 1590s. Old English had furian (v.). Related: Furrowed; furrowing.

双语例句


1. The government is more than adept at ploughing its own diplomatic furrow.
政府在制定自己独树一帜的外交政策时无比娴熟。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Cale has ploughed a more esoteric furrow as a recording artist.
作为一名录音艺人,凯尔走了一条较为冷僻的道路。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Some deep wrinkles furrow his lower forehead.
他额头下方出现了几道深深的皱纹。

来自柯林斯例句

4. An old ox makes a straight furrow.
老将出马,一个顶俩.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Heavy trucks made deep furrow in the road.
载重汽车在路上留下了深深的车轮迹.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》