deduct

英 [dɪ'dʌkt] 美[dɪ'dʌkt]
  • vt. 扣除,减去;演绎

词态变化


第三人称单数: deducts;过去式: deducted;过去分词: deducted;现在分词: deducting;

助记提示


1、de- "down" + duct-.
2、该词最初与deduce是可以互换的,后来含义发生了分离,使这两个词在含义上出现了差异与区别。请注意对照这两个词的含义区别。

中文词源


deduct 减去,扣除

de-, 向下。-duct, 拉,引导,词源同induce, conduct.即向下拉掉,减去,扣除。

英文词源


deduct (v.)
early 15c., from Latin deductus, past participle of deducere "lead down, bring away;" see deduce, with which it formerly was interchangeable. Technically, deduct refers to taking away portions or amounts; subtract to taking away numbers. Related: Deducted; deducting.

双语例句


1. If you will just sign here, we will arrange for your bank to deduct your payments automatically.
麻烦您在这里签一下字,我们将联系您的银行自动扣除您的付款。

来自柯林斯例句

2. In special cases, a husband can deduct the travel expenses of his wife who accompanies him on a business trip.
在特殊情况下,丈夫可以扣除陪同出差的妻子的旅费。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It is not the bank's policy to deduct interest on withdrawals.
提款需扣除利息这并非是本银行的政策.

来自辞典例句

4. You can deduct the twenty - five cents out of my allowance.
你可在我的零用钱里扣去二角五分钱.

来自辞典例句

5. Mr. Cao had the rickshaw repaired and didn't deduct the cost from Xiangzi's wages.
曹先生把车收拾好,并没扣祥子的工钱.

来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子